The Problem
Building document intelligence pipelines today is complex:- Vendor Lock-In: Teams stitch together multiple SDKs (OpenAI, Tesseract, etc.), resulting in brittle, provider-specific code. Switching providers requires significant rewrites.
- No Automatic Failover: When a provider goes down or hits rate limits, your pipeline stops. There’s no automatic retry or fallback.
- Lack of Visibility: Without built-in monitoring, you have no per-document cost tracking or accuracy metrics. Quality is a black box until something breaks.
- Difficult Provider Switching: Testing a new provider means rewriting integration code. Comparing providers on your actual data is nearly impossible.
The Solution
Doclo addresses these challenges with a production-ready orchestration layer:Provider-Agnostic Architecture
All providers implement unified interfaces. Swap OpenAI for Anthropic or Gemini with a config change - no code rewrite required.Automatic Fallback and Retry
Built-in resilience with circuit breakers, exponential backoff, and smart error handling:Consensus Voting
Run extraction multiple times and take the majority vote for each field. This dramatically improves accuracy for critical data.Cost and Accuracy Visibility
Every extraction returns detailed metrics:- Per-document cost tracking in USD
- Field-level accuracy metrics when using consensus
- Provider performance monitoring
Architecture Overview
Documents flow through Flows (pipelines) composed of Nodes (operations) that use Providers (AI services) to produce Structured Data.Core Components
Documents
Input formats and the intermediate representation (DocumentIR)
Providers
OCR and LLM providers that power document processing
Nodes
Processing operations: parse, extract, split, categorize
Flows
Composable pipelines that chain nodes together
Data Flow Patterns
Direct VLM Extraction
Fastest path for simple documents:OCR + LLM Pipeline
Most accurate for text-heavy documents:Multi-Document Processing
Split and process document bundles:Key Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Flow | A composable pipeline of nodes that transforms documents into structured data |
| Node | A reusable, stateless operation (parse, extract, categorize, etc.) |
| Provider | An AI service (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google) or OCR service (Datalab, Mistral, Reducto) |
| Model | A specific model from a provider (gpt-4o, gemini-2.5-flash, surya, marker) |
| DocumentIR | Intermediate representation format that decouples parsing from extraction |
| Schema | JSON Schema defining the structure of extracted data |
| Consensus | Run extraction N times and take majority vote for improved accuracy |